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penderitaan, cobaan, kekhawatiran, kesulitan, rasa pahit, cemberut

Grade 3 ・ JLPT N3

Readings

  • くる.しい

  • -ぐる.しい

  • くる.しむ

  • くる.しめる

  • にが.い

  • にが.る

KUN'YOMI ON'YOMI

  • ご苦労様  ごくろうさま thank you very much for your ..., I appreciate your efforts(exp, adj-na)
  • 苦い  にがい bitter(adj)
  • 苦しい  くるしい painful, difficult(adj)
  • 苦しみ  くるしみ pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardship(n)
  • 苦しむ  くるしむ to suffer, to groan, to be worried(v5m, intransitive verb)

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